WOMEN IN MILITARY
COMPONENTS OF PEACEKEEPING MISSIONS SERVE NO USEFUL PURPOSE: INDIA
India
has told the UN Security Council that it does not subscribe to the view that
women should form part of the military component of peacekeeping missions,
emphasising no "useful purpose" will be served by it.
"We
do not subscribe to the view that women should form part of the military
component of peace keeping missions. No useful purpose would be served if women
become a part of military culture and glorified it.
"That
said, we do feel that women can play an important role in police
functions," Ambassador Bhagwant Singh Bishnoi, acting Permanent
Representative of India to the UN said yesterday.
Speaking
at the UN Security Council debate on 'Women, Peace and Security', Bishnoi noted
that women bear a "disproportionately higher share" of the burden of
conflict but have a marginal say on matters of war and peace.
"We
are proud that the work of Indian Inspector Shakti Devi in an UN peacekeeping
mission inspires others to follow her example in the quest to redress the
disproportionate burden that women bear in times of war and conflict," he
said about the officer who was recently awarded the International Female Police
Peacekeepers Award for her work in Afghanistan.
Expressing
concern over the human right violations linked to terrorism against women,
Bishnoi underlined the importance of holding positions of influence by the
women as a possible solution to the problem.
"This
is a function of the gender imbalance in our societies reflected in positions
of power and influence. It is, therefore, important to underline that equal
participation of women in power structures and their full involvement in all
efforts for the prevention and resolution of conflicts is essential for
maintenance and promotion of peace and security," he said.
The
Ambassador also underscored the need to specifically address the situation
relating to displaced women and girls.
"The
most egregious crimes against women in times of conflict, however, have been
and are committed by irregular forces, often warring against governments. They
obey no laws and are, as experience has shown, much more immune to sanctions
than governments are," he said.
He
added that the Council needs to focus its attention on these forces which are
responsible for the bulk of the crimes that are committed against women.
When
the actions by nations gravely threaten peace and security, sanctions can be
brought against them by this council, Bishnoi said.
He
also stated that India supports a recommendation that a gender perspective be
integrated in policies relating to refugees and Internally Displaced Persons
(IDP).
Around
32,000 people were displaced from their homes by violent conflicts in 2013 per
day and three quarters of the refugees and IDP population were women and
children, Bishnoi said.
Bishnoi
mentioned that India would contribute an all Female Form Police Unit for the
United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL).
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